Amakuru

Hamwe nogutezimbere tekinoloji yumusaruro nurwego rwa tekiniki no kumenyekanisha igitekerezo cyo kurengera ibidukikije bibisi, ibipapuro bishingiye kumpapuro bifite ibyiza byo gutanga umusaruro mwinshi wibikoresho fatizo bitanga umusaruro, igiciro gito, ibikoresho byoroshye no gutwara abantu, kubika byoroshye no gupakira neza, kandi yashoboye gusimbuza igice cya plastiki.Gupakira, gupakira ibyuma, gupakira ibirahuri hamwe nubundi buryo bwo gupakira byakoreshejwe cyane.

Gukoresha Igipimo Cyinjiza

Mugihe cyujuje ibyifuzo bikunzwe, gucapa no gupakira ibicuruzwa byerekana icyerekezo cyiza, kwimenyekanisha no kugitunganya, hamwe no gucapa icyatsi no gucapa ibyuma byiterambere bigenda byihuta.Muri 2020, inganda zo gucapa no kororoka mu gihugu zizagera ku nyungu zingana na tiriyari 1.199102 n’inyungu rusange ya miliyari 55.502.Muri byo, ibicuruzwa byapakiye no gutaka byinjira mu bucuruzi byinjije miliyari 950.331, bingana na 79.25% by’amafaranga yinjira mu bucuruzi bw’inganda zose zandika no gukopera.

Ibyiringiro

1. Politiki yigihugu ishyigikira iterambere ryinganda

Inkunga ya politiki yigihugu izazana inkunga nigihe kirekire no gutera inkunga impapuro zo gucapa no gupakira ibicuruzwa.Leta yashyizeho politiki iboneye yo gushishikariza no gushyigikira iterambere ry’inganda zicapura n’inganda.Byongeye kandi, Leta yagiye ivugurura Itegeko rya Repubulika y’Ubushinwa ku bijyanye no guteza imbere umusaruro usukuye, Itegeko rirengera ibidukikije rya Repubulika y’Ubushinwa, hamwe n’ingamba za Raporo ku mikoreshereze n’ikoreshwa ry’ibicuruzwa bya plastiki bikoreshwa muri Umwanya wubucuruzi (kubishyira mubikorwa) kugirango urusheho gusobanura icapiro nugupakira ibicuruzwa byimpapuro.Ibisabwa byateganijwe mu kurengera ibidukikije bifasha kurushaho kuzamura isoko ry’inganda.

2. Ubwiyongere bw'amafaranga yinjira mu baturage butera imbere mu nganda zipakira

Hamwe n’iterambere ry’ubukungu bw’igihugu cyanjye gikomeje kwiyongera, umuturage umuturage yinjiza akomeje kwiyongera, kandi n’ibikenerwa na byo byakomeje kwiyongera.Ubwoko bwose bwibicuruzwa byabaguzi ntibishobora gutandukanywa no gupakira, kandi impapuro zipakira impapuro zifite uruhare runini mubipfunyika, bityo ubwiyongere bwibicuruzwa by’imibereho bizakomeza gutera imbere mu nganda zicapura impapuro.

3. Ibisabwa byiyongereye mu kurengera ibidukikije byatumye ubwiyongere bukenerwa mu gucapa no gupakira ibicuruzwa byimpapuro

Mu myaka yashize, Komisiyo y’igihugu ishinzwe iterambere n’ivugurura n’izindi nzego zagiye zisohora inyandiko nka “Igitekerezo cyo kurushaho gushimangira igenzura ry’imyanda ihumanya”, “Igitekerezo cyo kurushaho gushimangira igenzura ry’imyanda ihumanya” na “Itangazo ryihutisha ihinduka ry’icyatsi kibisi ya Express Packaging ”hamwe nizindi nyandiko.Inzego zitandukanye, Ubushinwa bwita cyane ku iterambere ry’icyatsi n’iterambere rirambye mu gihe ubukungu bwacyo butera imbere byihuse.Ni muri urwo rwego, uhereye ku bikoresho fatizo kugeza ku gishushanyo mbonera, gukora, kugeza ku bicuruzwa bitunganyirizwa mu bicuruzwa, buri murongo w’ibicuruzwa bipfunyika impapuro urashobora gukoresha uburyo bwo kuzigama umutungo, gukora neza no kutagira ingaruka, kandi isoko ry’ibicuruzwa bipakira impapuro ni byinshi.